API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes play a pivotal role in the oil and gas industry and various other applications, serving as reliable conduits for the transportation of oil, gas, water, and a multitude of other fluids through pipelines. These pipes adhere to stringent industry standards, ensuring safe and efficient fluid transport over long distances. Size and Wall Thickness: API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes are available in a size range spanning from 1/2" to 48" (DN15 to DN1200) and exhibit wall thicknesses ranging from 3.91 to 60.32 millimeters. This versatility enables them to meet a wide range of application requirements. Grade and PSL Level: Designated as Grade X52, these pipes fall under the PSL2 (Product Specification Level 2) category, indicating a higher level of quality control and adherence to more rigorous mechanical and testing standards. PSL2 pipes are suited for applications demanding enhanced performance. Manufacturing Process: API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes can be produced using either seamless or welded manufacturing processes, depending on the specific project requirements. Seamless pipes are often chosen for high-pressure applications, while welded pipes are appropriate for less critical scenarios.
Surface Treatment: To ensure corrosion resistance and extend the lifespan of these pipes, they can be supplied with various surface treatments, including bare, oiled, black paint, hot-dipped galvanized, 3PE coating (three-layer polyethylene), FBE coating (fusion-bonded epoxy), or other treatments as specified by project requirements. Length and End Types: These pipes are available in random lengths or can be customized to suit project needs. They can be provided with different end types, such as plain ends, beveled ends, threaded ends, coupling ends, or as specified. Chemical Composition: API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes possess a precise chemical composition, including carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, titanium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, aluminum, and nitrogen. This composition influences material properties and performance characteristics. Mechanical Properties: With a minimum yield strength of 360 MPa (52,200 psi) and a minimum tensile strength of 460 MPa (66,700 psi), these pipes exhibit robust mechanical properties, ensuring they can withstand the stresses and pressures associated with fluid transportation.
Specification | API 5L X52 PSL2 Pipe |
Size Range | 1/2" - 48" (DN15 - DN1200) |
Wall Thickness Range (mm) | 3.91 - 60.32 |
Grade | X52 |
PSL (Product Specification Level) | PSL2 |
Manufacturing Process | Seamless or Welded |
Surface Treatment | Bare, Oiled, Black Paint, Hot-Dipped Galvanized, 3PE Coating, FBE Coating, or as specified. |
Length | Random or Customized |
End Types | Plain End, Beveled End, Threaded, Coupling, or as specified. |
Chemical Composition (see table above) | |
Mechanical Properties (see table above) | |
Impact Test Requirements | Charpy V-Notch testing at -46°C (-50°F) for longitudinal and -29°C (-20°F) for transverse specimens. |
Hydrostatic Test | Required (varies depending on pipe size) |
Non-destructive Testing (NDT) | Ultrasonic examination per API 5L and Radiographic examination for welded pipes. |
Certification | API 5L PSL2 |
Usage | Transport of oil, gas, water, and other fluids in pipelines for various industries. |
Testing and Certification: API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes undergo rigorous testing, including hydrostatic tests to verify their integrity and non-destructive testing (NDT), such as ultrasonic examination and radiographic examination for welded pipes. They are certified to meet API 5L PSL2 standards. API 5L X52 PSL2 pipes are a cornerstone of the oil and gas industry, providing a reliable means of transporting critical fluids over long distances. Their strict adherence to standards and comprehensive testing make them an essential choice for various applications in the energy sector and beyond. For precise information tailored to your project, consult the manufacturer's documentation or product datasheet.
Element | API 5L X52 PSL2 Pipe (%) |
Carbon (C) | 0.22 |
Silicon (Si) | 0.45 |
Manganese (Mn) | 1.40 |
Phosphorus (P) | 0.025 |
Sulfur (S) | 0.015 |
Chromium (Cr) | 0.25 |
Nickel (Ni) | 0.50 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.10 |
Titanium (Ti) | 0.05 |
Vanadium (V) | 0.10 |
Niobium (Nb) + Tantalum (Ta) | 0.05 |
Aluminum (Al) | 0.05 |
Nitrogen (N) | 0.04 |
Mechanical Property | API 5L X52 PSL2 Pipe |
Yield Strength (min) | ≥ 360 MPa (52,200 psi) |
Tensile Strength (min) | ≥ 460 MPa (66,700 psi) |
Elongation (min) | 21% |
Impact Test Requirements | Charpy V-Notch testing at -46°C (-50°F) for longitudinal and -29°C (-20°F) for transverse specimens. |
Hydrostatic Test Pressure | Required (varies depending on pipe size) |
Non-destructive Testing (NDT) | Ultrasonic examination per API 5L and Radiographic examination for welded pipes. |
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